Postural drainage

Drainage used in bronchiectasis and lung abscess. The patient's body is positioned so that the trachea is inclined downward and below the affected chest area ^[1]. Postural drainage is essential in treating bronchiectasis and patients must receive physiotherapy to learn to tip themselves into a position in which the lobe to be drained is uppermost at least three times daily for up to 30 minutes. The treatment is often used in conjunction with a technique for loosening secretions in the chest cavity called chest percussion. Chest percussion is performed by clapping the back or chest with a cupped hand. Alternatively, a mechanical vibrator may be used in some cases to facilitate loosening of secretions ^[2]. There are drainage positions for all segments of the lung. These positions can be modified depending on the patient's condition.

References

1. ^ Dorland's Medical Dictionary.
2. ^ http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/lung_and_airway_disorders/rehabilitation_for_lung_and_airway_disorders/chest_physical_therapy.html